Thursday, April 16, 2020

Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management free essay sample

Researching for and finalizing this report have been an extremely learning, interesting and rewarding experience for me. It was a lifetime opportunity to compare the bookish knowledge with the real-world applications. I have gone heights to ensure the highest possible quality of our research and report. You would be pleased to know that I have worked with the utmost possible integrity, honesty and care for preparing this paper. I also tried to follow your instructions properly now and when necessary. I would like to request you to allow me to submit the report on the Portfolio Management Sincerely Yours Md. Sabirul Islam ID- 081-12-0199 Introduction: Security Portfolio Management: Portfolio is a group of financial assets such as shares, stocks, bonds, debt instruments, mutual funds, cash equivalents, etc. A portfolio is planned to stabilize the risk of non-performance of various pools of investment. Management is the organization and coordination of the activities of an enterprise in accordance with well-defined policies and in achievement of its pre-defined objectives. We will write a custom essay sample on Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Portfolio Management (PM) guides the investor in a method of selecting the best available securities that will provide the expected rate of return for any given degree of risk and also to mitigate (reduce) the risks. It is a strategic decision which is addressed by the top-level managers. Portfolio management is also known as investment management which consists of managing the investment securities options. There are seven main activities in portfolio management. They are: †¢ Laying down the objectives of investment and the difficulties involved in it Choosing the asset mix †¢ Portfolio strategy formulation †¢ Securities selection †¢ Execution of portfolio †¢ Revision of portfolio and †¢ Evaluation of performance. Here, Security selection is the first question and Asset allocation is the second question. Security selection based on: †¢ Risk: The measures of risk that are most widely and commonly used are variability and beta measures. The preferred measure of variability is standard deviation and beta reflects the systematic risk of the portfolio. †¢ 2. Return: Return can be expressed as a percentage and is calculated by adding the income and the change in value and then dividing by the initial principal or investment amount. The change in the value of a portfolio over an evaluation period, including any distributions made from the portfolio during that period. Measuring the overall performance measuring the performance of the portfolio involves considering both risk and return. The most widely used measures of performance are Treynor’s measure, the Sharpe measure, the Jensen measure and the M2 measure. Apex Adelchi Footwear Limited [pic] | A leading manufacturer and exporter of leather footwear from Bangladesh to major shoe retailers in Western Europe, North America and Japan. The company has revenues of USD 42 million in 2006. AAFL pioneered the export of value added finished products export in the leather sector of Bangladesh and is also involved in the local footwear retail business with the second largest shoe retail net work in the country. AAFL has equity , technical and marketing participation from La Nuova Adelchi one of the largest footwear manufacturers of Italy. Beximco Pharma Beximco Pharma aspires to become a nationally admired and globally reputed generic pharmaceutical company, committed to enhancing human health and life. Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd (BPL) is a leading manufacturer of pharmaceutical formulations and Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) in Bangladesh. Beximco Pharma is the flagship company of Beximco Group, the largest private sector industrial conglomerate in Bangladesh, and remains the only Bangladeshi company with an AIM listing on the London Stock Exchange. The company is the largest exporter of pharmaceuticals in the country and its state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities are certified by global regulatory bodies of Australia, European Union, Gulf nations, Brazil, among others. The company is consistently building upon its portfolio and currently producing more than four hundred products in different dosage forms covering broader therapeutic categories which include antibiotics, antihypertensives, antidiabetics, antireretrovirals, anti asthma inhalers etc, among many others. With decades of contract manufacturing experience with global MNCs, skilled manpower and proven formulation capabilities, the company has been building a visible and growing presence across the continents offering high quality generics at the most affordable cost. Ensuring access to quality medicines is the powerful aspiration that motivates more than 2,500 employees of the organization, and each of them is guided by the same moral and social responsibilities the company values most. Today Beximco Pharma is building its presence across five continents and is the only Bangladeshi company to market pharmaceutical products in the USA. The company has a visible and growing presence in emerging market. We’ve built Beximco Pharma into one of the most trusted pharmaceutical companies in the country by delivering solid returns to our shareholders, and helping patients with life-altering conditions so that they may live their lives to the fullest. Products Services The name Beximco Pharma assures you of many things: outstanding product quality, leading-edge technology, advanced new products, and a commitment to serve the medical community. Our products come in a wide range of dosage forms including tablets, capsules, dry syrup, powder for suspension, cream, ointment, suppositories, metered dose nasal sprays, large volume intravenous fluids, metered dose inhalers etc. ensuring the global standard of quality. Healthcare professionals may contact us directly or alternatively the nearest Beximco Pharma Medical Representatives for further information. Our country regulations do not allow pharmaceutical companies to offer medical advice or guidance to patients. Prescription medicines should be taken only as directed by a registered medical practitioner. Click on the product name for Consumer Medicine Information (CMI). The CMIs on this website are for Bangladeshi residents only. The CMIs were updated on 1st March, 2010 and are static documents. Objectives of Portfolio Management The main objectives of portfolio management are as follows: †¢ Security of Principal Investment: Investment safety or minimization of risks is one of the most important objectives of portfolio management. Portfolio management not only involves keeping the investment intact but also contributes towards the growth of its purchasing power over the period. The motive of a financial portfolio management is to ensure that the investment is absolutely safe. †¢ Consistency of Returns: Portfolio management also ensures to provide the stability of returns by reinvesting the same earned returns in profitable and good portfolios. The portfolio helps to yield steady returns. The earned returns should compensate the opportunity cost of the funds invested. Capital Growth: Portfolio management guarantees the growth of capital by reinvesting in growth securities or by the purchase of the growth securities. A portfolio shall appreciate in value, in order to safeguard the investor from any erosion in purchasing power due to inflation and other economic factors. A portfolio must consist of those investments, which tend to appreciate in real value after adjusting for inflation. †¢ Marketability: Portfolio management ensures the flexibility to the investment portfolio. A portfolio consists of such investment, which can be marketed and traded. Suppose, if your portfolio contains too many unlisted or inactive shares, then there would be problems to do trading like switching from one investment to another. It is always recommended to invest only in those shares and securities which are listed on major stock exchanges, and also, which are actively traded. †¢ Liquidity: Portfolio management is planned in such a way that it facilitates to take maximum advantage of various good opportunities upcoming in the market. The portfolio should always ensure that there are enough funds available at short notice to take care of the investor’s liquidity requirements. Diversification of Portfolio: Portfolio management is purposely designed to reduce the risk of loss of capital and/or income by investing in different types of securities available in a wide range of industries. The investors shall be aware of the fact that there is no such thing as a zero risk investment. More over relatively low risk investment give corresponding ly a lower return to their financial portfolio. †¢ Favorable Tax Status: Portfolio management is planned in such a way to increase the effective yield an investor gets from his surplus invested funds.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Write a Sample PTCA Essay

Write a Sample PTCA EssayYou may not be a professional writer, but you can still write a sample PTCA essay. In fact, with a little practice, you can have a high school student writing a PTCA essay for the college entrance exam. Before you get started, it is best to determine what type of essay you want your child to write.A sample PTCA essay may consist of one or more chapters and/or paragraphs. While it is possible to write these sections by yourself, you should take extra care to ensure that you have written the right chapter and paragraph. When writing a chapter, start off with a title, or heading, which will tell the reader what you are writing about. Some tips for titles are popular movie titles, well-known book titles, scientific research papers, and the like.Chapters are the most important part of a PTCA essay. They contain the body and the conclusion of the essay. Before you begin to write the main body of the essay, you should make sure that all chapters contain everything y ou need to get the point across.The conclusion of the essay should wrap up your thoughts. Start the conclusion with a summary of your main points and then state the conclusion at the end of the body. Make sure that you do not include any more information after the body of the essay. Finally, you should submit the sample PTCA essay with a review letter.There are plenty of websites on the Internet that will give you the proper format for your PTCA essay. For example, some sites require you to start with an outline, which will tell you where the main idea of the essay comes from. After that, the outline will tell you how the body of the essay is to be put together, and finally you will get a sample PTCA essay template.So, while you may not be a professional writer, you can still write a sample PTCA essay. In fact, you may even have one ready to go.By providing your students with sample PTCA essays, you can build a strong foundation for college admissions. All your students will be able to say after they graduate is 'I was in the PTCA program'. You will have created a solid background for them, including their future career options.